Top Things to Do in the Windward Islands: Visitors Guide

In this guide, we take a look at the top attractions and activities in the beautiful Windward Islands, from hiking volcanic peaks to exploring vibrant coral reefs and historic landmarks.

Top Things to Do in the Windward Islands: Visitors Guide

Windward Islands Guide

The Windward Islands, found in the beautiful southern Caribbean, offer travelers a chance to explore stunning rainforests, crystal-clear waters, and a deep mix of cultural histories.

These islands form part of the southeastern Lesser Antilles and sit at the perfect intersection between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The name "Windward" comes from their position in relation to the winds that carried explorers across the Atlantic.

These Windward islands were among the first seen by sailors as they ventured westward on their journeys, making them the earliest points of landfall. They stretch from Dominica in the north down to Grenada in the south.

During the age of sail, the Windward Islands held significant importance to global trade because of their position along the trade winds. These steady easterly winds blew across the Atlantic Ocean, propelling ships from Europe towards the Caribbean and the Americas.

The islands' location made them crucial stopping points for European powers, particularly during the colonial era, as they were ideal for resupplying, trading goods, and establishing naval bases. Their position in the heart of the trade winds helped integrate them into the global trade networks of the time.

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What Islands Make Up The Windward Islands?

The Windward Islands are a chain of islands that include:

  • Dominica: Known as the "Nature Isle" due to its untouched wilderness and gorgeous natural scenery. Dominica is a haven for eco-tourism, featuring thick rainforests, natural hot springs, and waterfalls. It has been an independent country since 1978, after gaining independence from the UK.
  • Saint Lucia: Recognized for its famous twin peaks, the Pitons, Saint Lucia boasts a beautiful blend of music, history, and natural wonder. It is an independent country, having gained sovereignty from the UK in 1979.
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: This nation consists of the main island of Saint Vincent and a string of smaller islands known as the Grenadines. It’s famed for its clear waters, ideal for sailing and exploring vibrant coral reefs. It became an independent country in 1979.
  • Grenada: Often referred to as the "Spice Isle" due to its abundance of nutmeg and mace, Grenada is beloved for its tropical surroundings, colonial charm, and warm hospitality. It became an independent country in 1974.

The Windward Islands should not be confused with their northern counterparts, the Leeward Islands, which stretch from the Virgin Islands down to Dominica. The main difference lies in their geographic position relative to the trade winds, but both groups offer travelers a beautiful slice of Caribbean life, waiting to be discovered.

The list of popular things to do in the Windward Islands is vast, but here's a breakdown of some of the the most popular attractions on each of the main Windward Islands, highlighting what draws visitors to these beautiful destinations:

Dominica

Natural Wonders and Adventure Tourism

Boiling Lake
steam coming off of a boiling lake inside of a volcanic crater in Dominica
Boiling Lake

Dominica is home to the second-largest boiling lake in the world, a volcanic marvel surrounded by lush rainforests. It’s a challenging but popular hiking destination for adventurers.

Scotts Head Marine Reserve
Ariel view of Scotts Head Marine Reserve which shows beaches on the sides of mountains
Scotts Head Marine Reserve

A favorite spot for diving and snorkeling, this marine reserve offers colorful coral reefs and a chance to explore an underwater volcanic crater.

Morne Trois Pitons National Park

This UNESCO World Heritage Site features waterfalls, hot springs, and rainforests, with trails winding through breathtaking natural beauty.

Whale Watching
people on a boat watching a whale tale flip out of the water
Whale Watching

Dominica is one of the best spots in the Caribbean for whale watching, particularly for seeing sperm whales.

Saint Lucia

Iconic Landmarks and Luxury Escapes

The Pitons
Two mountain peaks surrounded by jungle on the ocean front in St. Lucia.
The Pitons St. Lucia

These dramatic twin volcanic spires, Gros Piton and Petit Piton, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most recognizable symbols of Saint Lucia. They offer hiking opportunities with spectacular views over the island.

Sulphur Springs
Sulphur Springs In St. Lucia shows two men about to climb into the springs that have manmade stone containment placed around them
Sulphur Springs

The world’s only drive-in volcano, where visitors can bathe in natural hot springs and mud baths surrounded by steamy volcanic landscapes.

Anse Chastanet
Underwater coral reef with a diver swimming around color coral at Anse Chastanet
Diving At Anse Chastanet

Anse Chastanet is a premier spot for diving and snorkeling in Saint Lucia, where the coral reefs teem with marine life.

Pigeon Island National Park
Pigeon Island National Park

Pigeon Island National Park, is a historical site that offers a chance to explore old fortifications and learn about the island’s colonial history while offering stunning views of the Caribbean.

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sailing, Beaches, and Island Hopping

Tobago Cays
Ariel View Of Tobago Cays which is a collection of islands protected by a reef with crystal clear Caribbean waters
Tobago Cays

These protected cays are part of a marine park, famous for sailing, swimming with turtles, and world class snorkeling in pristine turquoise waters.

Bequia Island

Known for its laid-back vibe, whale-watching, and beautiful white-sand beaches. Bequia is a favored spot for sailing enthusiasts.

La Soufrière Volcano

Adventurous visitors can hike to the top of this active volcano on Saint Vincent for panoramic views over the island and Caribbean Sea.

Dark View Falls
A waterfall Dark View Falls in St. Vincent running down the side of a lush green mountain side
Dark View Falls

Located in the lush forests of Saint Vincent, these gorgeous twin waterfalls offer a serene and scenic retreat.

Grenada

Spices, History, and Diving

Grand Anse Beach
Grand Anse Beach
Grand Anse Beach

One of the most famous beaches in the Caribbean, known for its powdery white sand, calm waters, and excellent swimming.

Underwater Sculpture Park
Underwater Sculpture Park
Underwater Sculpture Park

This unique attraction near Molinere Bay features underwater sculptures that have become a haven for marine life and a top spot for diving and snorkeling.

Spice Plantations
barrels of different types of Spices in Grenada
A great place to buy spices in bulk from the source

Grenada is often called the "Spice Isle" for its extensive production of nutmeg, cinnamon, and other spices. Visitors can tour spice plantations and learn about the island’s agricultural heritage.

Fort George
Cannons at Fort George in Grenada
Fort George

Fort George is a historical fort overlooking the capital of St. George’s, providing insights into Grenada’s colonial past and offering panoramic views of the harbor.

Best Areas Of Each Island To Stay

Let's take a look at the best areas to stay on each of the Windward Islands, offering a mix of luxury resorts, boutique hotels, and more local accommodations, depending on your preferences:

The Best Areas of Dominica

  • Roseau: The capital city of Dominica, Roseau offers a variety of accommodations ranging from budget-friendly guesthouses to boutique hotels. Staying here gives you easy access to local markets, restaurants, and excursions to nearby natural attractions like Trafalgar Falls and Boiling Lake.
  • Portsmouth: Located on the northern end of the island, Portsmouth offers a more relaxed atmosphere with access to Cabrits National Park and Fort Shirley. This area is great for those interested in nature, history, and quieter beaches.
  • Calibishie: A charming village on Dominica’s northeastern coast, Calibishie is known for its stunning beaches, cliffs, and access to hiking. It’s an ideal spot for travelers seeking eco-lodges and a more intimate stay with proximity to nature.

The Best Areas Of Saint Lucia

  • Soufrière: One of the most scenic areas of Saint Lucia, Soufrière is known for its proximity to the Pitons, Sulphur Springs, and Diamond Falls Botanical Gardens. Many luxury resorts and boutique hotels are nestled in the hills here, offering breathtaking views of the Pitons and the Caribbean Sea.
  • Rodney Bay: Located in the north, Rodney Bay is Saint Lucia’s most developed tourist area, offering a wide range of accommodations, from upscale resorts to more affordable hotels. It’s the hub for nightlife, shopping, and access to Reduit Beach.
  • Marigot Bay: Often described as one of the most beautiful bays in the Caribbean, Marigot Bay is a quieter, upscale area perfect for travelers looking for luxury and seclusion, while still being close to yachting activities and a few beachside restaurants.

The Best Areas of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

  • Kingstown: The capital of Saint Vincent, Kingstown is a convenient base for exploring the island’s historical sites, markets, and gardens. Though not overly touristy, it has a range of guesthouses and smaller hotels catering to different budgets.
  • Bequia: As part of the Grenadines, Bequia is a charming and laid-back island known for its relaxed vibe, beautiful beaches, and waterfront accommodations. Stay here for a more intimate Caribbean experience, with options ranging from guesthouses to luxury beach resorts.
  • Mustique: For a more exclusive stay, Mustique offers high-end villas and luxury resorts. It’s a favorite among celebrities and travelers seeking privacy and pristine beaches.
  • Union Island: Another gem in the Grenadines, Union Island is popular among sailors and beach lovers. Clifton and Ashton are the main areas offering boutique hotels, guesthouses, and access to nearby islets like the Tobago Cays.

The Best Areas of Grenada

  • Grand Anse: This is the most popular area to stay in Grenada, known for its famous two-mile beach, Grand Anse Beach. The area offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury resorts to budget hotels, and easy access to restaurants, shopping, and water sports.
  • St. George’s: The capital of Grenada, St. George’s offers a more urban stay with close proximity to historical sites like Fort George and the local spice market. While the city has smaller accommodations, you’re still just a short drive away from beaches.
  • Lance Aux Epines: A quieter, upscale residential area located south of St. George’s, Lance Aux Epines offers beautiful waterfront villas and boutique hotels. It’s ideal for those looking for a more private and tranquil escape while still being near great dining options and yacht clubs.

Each area provides its own unique experience, so whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or a bit of both, there’s a perfect spot to stay on each island of the Windward Islands.

Best Time Of Year To Visit The Windward Islands

The ideal time to visit is during the dry season, which runs from December to April. During these months, you can expect warm, sunny days with lower humidity and minimal rainfall, making it perfect for beach activities, hiking, and exploring the islands' natural and cultural attractions.

Although there can be minor variations in weather patterns due to factors like elevation and local geography, the overall climate is quite similar across Dominica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Grenada. All of these islands experience a wet season from June to November, which is also the hurricane season. While hurricanes are less frequent in the Windward Islands compared to other parts of the Caribbean, there is still a higher chance of rain and tropical storms during this time.


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